False · Brier 0.25
Rules 1.1.0 · as of 14 Sep 2026
Rick Doblin · Said 5 Sep 2017 · doblin-0057
Quote
“Now that FDA has provided MAPS with an Agreement Letter, we know that our final results will not be challenged on the basis of an unsuccessful double-blind.”
After the July 28, 2017 FDA Special Protocol Assessment Agreement Letter; claim about how FDA will treat Phase 3 results.
Intake
- EventA proposition written from a template on the asset, with a resolution criterion and a named public source, before the outcome is looked up. The same event resolves every person's items on it. Method ›
- FDA challenges the midomafetamine (MDMA-assisted therapy) Phase 3 results over an unsuccessful double-blind
- AreaOne of five topic classes: regulatory decisions, clinical trial outcomes, company and market outcomes, payer and policy, practice adoption. Every event has one area. Method ›
- Regulatory decisions
- DeadlineThe date by which the event must happen for the item to be true. It comes only from the person's words through the anchor table. Method ›
- None stated · undated panelItems with no deadline in the person's words, scored on a uniform 24-month window from the statement date. Part of the headline panel since rules 1.1.0; also shown on its own. Method ›, 24-month window to 5 Sep 2019
- Probability
- 0.50 LexiconThe fixed five-bin table that turns a phrase into a probability. The strongest phrase in the claim sentence decides; coders never read tone. Method › · binOne of five lexicon steps: A 'will' 0.90, B 'probably' 0.70, C 'may' 0.50, D 'unlikely' 0.30, E 'never' 0.10. A stated number goes to the nearest bin for calibration only. Method › A · “we know that our final results will not be challenged on the basis of an unsuccessful double-blind” · denialA statement that the event will not happen. Its probability on the event side is 1 minus the bin value. Method › · coders disagreed on the bin (A vs E); mean of 0.10 and 0.90
- Base rateThe probability a published external study gives an event of that class and stage, fixed at intake. Halved when the item window is shorter than the class median time to decision. Never learned from the ledger's own items. Method ›
- None in the table
- Tags
- affiliated, denial, retrospective
- Coder BCohen's kappa: agreement between two coders beyond chance, from -1 to 1. Reported for admit, event, deadline, bin and asserts from the second-coder match test. Method ›
- admittedA statement that passed intake: sincere, the person's own claim, forward-looking, inside the five areas, and not excluded by a reason code. Only admitted statements become items. Method › · event E-0075 · deadline none · bin E
Registry entry
The FDA's written action on, or review of, the midomafetamine (MDMA-assisted therapy) application for post-traumatic stress disorder cites an unsuccessful double-blind in the Phase 3 trials as a basis for not accepting the efficacy results.
TRUE on the date of an FDA written action (complete response letter, refuse-to-file letter or other written FDA communication the sponsor discloses), an FDA review document posted on Drugs@FDA, or an FDA advisory committee briefing document that names failure or loss of the double-blind (functional unblinding, or expectancy bias from unblinding) in the Phase 3 trials of midomafetamine (MDMA-assisted therapy) for PTSD, under any sponsor name, as a reason the efficacy results are not adequate for approval. A document that only asks a question about blinding, without treating it as a deficiency, does not count. Resolution source: Drugs@FDA (action letters and review documents) with the FDA advisory committee materials page. FALSE when the FDA approves the application with no such finding, or when no such document exists at the deadline.
Resolution source: Drugs@FDA (action letters, review documents); FDA advisory committee materials
Readings: 'Our final results will not be challenged on the basis of an unsuccessful double-blind' = the FDA does not cite unblinding as a deficiency of the Phase 3 efficacy results; the forecaster denies the proposition.; Any sponsor name (MAPS, MAPS PBC or a successor) counts; the entry is on the asset.; Distinct from E-0027 (safety data cited in a non-approval) and from E-0001 (approval): this event is about the stated basis of the FDA's assessment, not the approval decision.
How to read
Coder A
Resolution
- State
- False
- Effective deadlineAn item enters the score only when its deadline has passed and the outcome is true or false. A claim already known true still waits for its deadline. Method ›
- 5 Sep 2019
- Outcome1 if the registry event happened on or before the item's deadline, 0 if it did not. Written by a resolver who never sees p. Method ›
- occurred on 8 Aug 2024 · checked through 14 Sep 2026
- Resolver note
- The FDA complete response letter for NDA 215455 names functional unblinding as part of the basis for not accepting the efficacy results. Deficiency 3 says prior midomafetamine use made participants 'more likely to recognize the effects of midomafetamine (i.e., leading to functional unblinding) and anticipate a treatment benefit', and concludes: 'These limitations impact the interpretability of MAPP1 and MAPP2 and, together with failure of MPLONG to provide evidence of a durable treatment effect, preclude the ability to establish substantial evidence of effectiveness.' Date is the issue date the sponsor disclosed; the letter's | overturned on recheck: The state is safe: the complete response letter for NDA 215455 does name functional unblinding as a deficiency, saying participants with prior midomafetamine use are 'more likely to recognize the effects of midomafetamine (i.e., leading to
- Evidence
- Complete Response Letter, NDA 215455 (midomafetamine capsules), Lykos Therapeutics; deficiency cites functional unblinding; electronic signature dated 08/08/2024 · 8 Aug 2024
- FDA Briefing Document, NDA 215455 midomafetamine, Psychopharmacologic Drugs Advisory Committee (poses unblinding as a question for discussion, not a deficiency) · 4 Jun 2024
- Complete Response Letter, NDA 215455 (midomafetamine capsules), Lykos Therapeutics · 8 Aug 2024
- Lykos Therapeutics Announces Complete Response Letter for Midomafetamine Capsules for PTSD · 9 Aug 2024
- FDA Briefing Document, NDA 215455 midomafetamine, Psychopharmacologic Drugs Advisory Committee Meeting · 4 Jun 2024
- BrierThe squared gap between a probability and the outcome, (p - o)^2. 0 is perfect, 0.25 is the constant coin flip, 1 is confidently wrong. Lower is better. Method ›
- 0.25 = (0.50 − 0)²
- Happened laterFor items scored false whose event later happened: the months between the deadline and the outcome date. Median and quartiles are reported. Method ›
- Yes, 59 months after the deadline
Adversarial recheck
overturned (date): The state is safe: the complete response letter for NDA 215455 does name functional unblinding as a deficiency, saying participants with prior midomafetamine use are 'more likely to recognize the effects of midomafetamine (i.e., leading to functional unblinding)', and that 'These limitations impact the interpretability of MAPP1 and MAPP2 and ... preclude the ability to establish substantial evidence of effectiveness.' The date is wrong. The criterion fixes TRUE on the date of the FDA written action, not the date the sponsor disclosed it. FDA's released letter carries one date only: the electronic signature reads 08/08/2024 02:39:42 PM, and openFDA records letter_date 08/08/2024. The sponsor release of 2024-08-09 is secondary. The same registry dates the same letter 2024-08-08 at E-0090. The earlier 2024-06-04 briefing document does not qualify: it poses questions and calls the two studies positive.
How to read
Registry
Timeline
1 claim against 60 events in the field.
Regulatory decisions